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- Sep 28, 2020 GitHub Desktop allows developers to synchronize branches, clone repositories, and more. Pull requests, merge button, fork queue, issues, pages, wiki: all awesome features that make sharing easier. But those things are only great after you've pushed your code to GitHub.
- Public web page for native desktop applications of the leading time tracking tool Toggl. Toggl Desktop is a Toggl time tracking client with many helper functions that make tracking time more effortless and smooth. Features such as Idle detection, reminders to track and Pomodoro Timer make this app a great companion when productivity and efficiency is the goal.
I like BitBucket – all the cool kids use Github, but for small businesses BitBucket is great. Why? Because it has free private repositories for teams of 5 or smaller. And that’s me right there.
Currently I am using BitBucket for Brush Ninja, and I’ve recently started using it for Pro Theme Design. We use Git at Miniclip, and we also use a lot of the Atlassian suite. We actually host Git ourselves and don’t use BitBucket – but we do use Stash, Bamboo, Jira, and Confluence – so I’m quite well versed in their apps. As such I use SourceTree for my Git management. Much nicer than the command line – but also more complex than the Github Mac app.
Darren however isn’t used to SourceTree or BitBucket. He uses Github – and Github for Mac – but Github for Mac is designed around Github so using it for external repositories can be a little confusing. To help with this – I have written a short guide for adding an external repository to Github for Mac.
- Login to BitBucket and go to the repository you want to use
- Click the “Clone” button, and change the drop down option to HTTPS.
- Copy the command that appears (something like: git clone https://[email protected]/team-name/repository-name.git)
- Open terminal on your mac and navigate to wherever you want the theme files stored.
- Paste the clone command in the terminal, press enter and then enter your password when requested.
- In Github for Mac go to the repositories screen and click the + sign in the status bar.
- Select Add Local Repository – and then select the repository you folder you want to add.
- Done
Note that for this to work you will need to have Git installed on your dev machine. You can download Git from the official website.
I’ve only tried this with Github for Mac and BitBucket but I imagine the instructions will be basically the same for any 3rd party repository, and almost the same for the Windows version of the Github app.
You can enable other users to authorize your OAuth App.
GitHub's OAuth implementation supports the standard authorization code grant type. You should implement the web application flow described below to obtain an authorization code and then exchange it for a token. (The implicit grant type is not supported.)
For troubleshooting information, see the following articles:
- 'Troubleshooting authorization request errors'
- 'Troubleshooting OAuth App access token request errors'
Web application flow
Note: If you are building a GitHub App, you can still use the OAuth web application flow, but the setup has some important differences. See Identifying and authorizing users for GitHub Apps for more information.
The flow to authorize users for your app is:
- Users are redirected to request their GitHub identity
- Users are redirected back to your site by GitHub
- Your app accesses the API with the user's access token
1. Request a user's GitHub identity
When your GitHub App specifies a
login
parameter, it prompts users with a specific account they can use for signing in and authorizing your app.Parameters
Name | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
client_id | string | Required. The client ID you received from GitHub when you registered. |
redirect_uri | string | The URL in your application where users will be sent after authorization. See details below about redirect urls. |
login | string | Suggests a specific account to use for signing in and authorizing the app. |
scope | string | A space-delimited list of scopes. If not provided, scope defaults to an empty list for users that have not authorized any scopes for the application. For users who have authorized scopes for the application, the user won't be shown the OAuth authorization page with the list of scopes. Instead, this step of the flow will automatically complete with the set of scopes the user has authorized for the application. For example, if a user has already performed the web flow twice and has authorized one token with user scope and another token with repo scope, a third web flow that does not provide a scope will receive a token with user and repo scope. |
state | string | An unguessable random string. It is used to protect against cross-site request forgery attacks. |
allow_signup | string | Whether or not unauthenticated users will be offered an option to sign up for GitHub during the OAuth flow. The default is true . Use false when a policy prohibits signups. |
2. Users are redirected back to your site by GitHub
If the user accepts your request, GitHub redirects back to your site with a temporary
code
in a code parameter as well as the state you provided in the previous step in a state
parameter. The temporary code will expire after 10 minutes. If the states don't match, then a third party created the request, and you should abort the process.Exchange this
code
for an access token:Parameters
Name | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
client_id | string | Required. The client ID you received from GitHub for your GitHub App. |
client_secret | string | Required. The client secret you received from GitHub for your GitHub App. |
code | string | Required. The code you received as a response to Step 1. |
redirect_uri | string | The URL in your application where users are sent after authorization. |
state | string | The unguessable random string you provided in Step 1. |
Response
By default, the response takes the following form:
You can also receive the content in different formats depending on the Acceptheader:
3. Use the access token to access the API
The access token allows you to make requests to the API on a behalf of a user.
For example, in curl you can set the Authorization header like this:
Non-Web application flow
Non-web authentication is available for limited situations like testing. If you need to, you can use Basic Authentication to create a personal access token using your Personal access tokens settings page. This technique enables the user to revoke access at any time.
Note: When using the non-web application flow to create an OAuth2 token, make sure to understand how to work withtwo-factor authentication ifyou or your users have two-factor authentication enabled.
Redirect URLs
Github App On Mac Desktop
The
redirect_uri
parameter is optional. If left out, GitHub willredirect users to the callback URL configured in the OAuth Applicationsettings. If provided, the redirect URL's host and port must exactlymatch the callback URL. The redirect URL's path must reference asubdirectory of the callback URL.Localhost redirect urls
The optional
redirect_uri
parameter can also be used for localhost URLs. If the application specifies a localhost URL and a port, then after authorizing the application users will be redirected to the provided URL and port. The redirect_uri
does not need to match the port specified in the callback url for the app.For the
http://localhost/path
callback URL, you can use this redirect_uri
:http://localhost:1234/path
Creating multiple tokens for OAuth Apps
You can create multiple tokens for a user/application/scope combination to create tokens for specific use cases.
This is useful if your OAuth App supports one workflow that uses GitHub for sign-in and only requires basic user information. Another workflow may require access to a user's private repositories. Using multiple tokens, your OAuth App can perform the web flow for each use case, requesting only the scopes needed. If a user only uses your application to sign in, they are never required to grant your OAuth App access to their private repositories.
See Full List On Github.com
There is a limit to the number of tokens that are issued per user/application/scope combination. If your application requests enough tokens to go over one of the limits, older tokens with the same scope being requested will stop working.
Warning: Revoking all permission from an OAuth App deletes any SSH keys the application generated on behalf of the user, including deploy keys.
Directing users to review their access
Backup
You can link to authorization information for an OAuth App so that users can review and revoke their application authorizations.
Github Desktop Client
To build this link, you'll need your OAuth Apps
client_id
that you received from GitHub when you registered the application.Tip: To learn more about the resources that your OAuth App can access for a user, see 'Discovering resources for a user.'